What does a badger look like?
Adult badgers measure 30 inches to 35 inches in
length, including a short furry tail. Their
bodies are wide which makes them look flat.
Many adult badgers weigh 12 pounds to 16 pounds
but right before winter, they store up fat and
may weigh as much as 20 pounds or more.
They are mostly gray, with a grizzled look.
Their "underfur" is either a light tan, or a
creamy white. A white stripe from the nose
leads between the eyes and back over the head of
the badger, ending between the shoulders.
Badgers are built
stocky with short but very strong limbs and
sharp clawed feet. The small head, short neck,
long wedge shaped body, and a very short tail
make badgers excellent diggers, able to move
heavy material in confined spaces.
Badgers don't have
the best eyesight. They are nocturnal and most
of their time is spent underground in their
setts. Though their eyesight is poor, their
hearing and sense of smell is excellent!
HABITAT
Badgers like to make their dens (setts) where
there is sandy or porous soils. Badgers
like wooded areas when the ground is good for
digging. Mostly, they enjoy walking from place
to place, they can trot or bound along at a
gallop when they chose to. Badgers are found
in all of the
western and north central states and their range
has gradually grown eastward over the
years. You won't find a badger in the Southwest
or Southeast part of the United States.

What
do they eat?
The American badger is the most carnivorous
(meat-eater) of all badgers. It digs out
chipmunks, ground hogs, ground squirrels, mice
and rabbits. It will eat carrion (dead animals)
and rattlesnakes when available but the
badgers do not eat the rattlesnake head.
Carrion is probably an important winter food
when the frozen ground is difficult or
impossible to dig in.
Behaviors:
Badgers do not hibernate like bears during
winter, but they do sleep for long periods of
time in northern states. If the weather is
especially cold and snowy, you can be sure that
the badger is cuddled up in his den sleeping!
Wintering dens can sometimes be found in the
deep forest where the frost and snow doesn't get
as deep. They can stay underground for weeks at
a time, but they come out to hunt occasionally
as they do not store food.
Badger
Fact:
Badgers are determined fighters when they are
threatened. They have loose fitting skin, which
prevents them from being held securely by
another animal. |